In the context of construction, Civil Engineering involves the design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, buildings, dams, ports, and water and waste management systems. It also includes specialized disciplines like:

• Structural Engineering: Design of buildings and infrastructure.
• Transportation Engineering: Road systems, bridges, and public transport.
• Geotechnical Engineering: Study of soil and rock properties to support structures.
• Environmental Engineering: Managing construction in an environmentally friendly way.
• Construction Management: Overseeing the execution of construction projects.

Civil engineering is crucial for creating safe, efficient, and sustainable infrastructure.